Page 13 - Alderville First Nation
P. 13

Wild Rice
                  Being located at a place called Rice Lake would suggest that
                  some of our territory is used for ricing—harvesting wild rice. The
                  Anishinaabemowin word for wild rice is manoomin, and the
                  Anishinaabeg believe it is a gift from the Creator. Manoomin
                  is a grass that grows from seed each year. The plant produces
                  a grain that has been used as food by First Nations people for
                  thousands of years; there are people in our community who still
                  harvest and prepare wild rice. Manoomin filters the waters, binds
                  loose soils, provides protection from high winds and waves      WORDS TO KNOW
                  along shorelines, and provides habitat for species at risk. For all   habitat: a place where plants
                                                                                  and animals live
                  these reasons, Manoomin is a valuable plant to many beings.
                                                                                  manoomin (man-oh-min):
                  The natural rice bowl on Turtle Island (see page 16) extends    wild rice
                  over an area west of Lake Superior to Southern Manitoba, and
                  Ontario into the adjacent states of Minnesota, Wisconsin, and
                  Michigan. The wild rice harvest has always been important to
                  our community. However, in 1918, the Trent-Severn waterway
                  dam and locks started working at full force, causing water levels
                  to rise and fall. Unfortunately, the conditions needed for the wild
                  rice beds to grow were destroyed. We are having some success
                  restoring rice beds in the area, but in order to harvest, our
                  people must travel to other areas like those near Perth, Ontario.


                                                                                  The traditional way to harvest
                                                                                  wild rice is to have two
                                                                                  people travel through rice
                                                                                  beds in a canoe. While one
                                                                                  person paddles the canoe,
                                                                                  the other person bends over
                                                                                  the stalks of wild grass and
                                                                                  beats the grains off with two
                                                                                  ricing sticks.





















                                                                                         Alderville First Nation  11





          ogemawahj_community_book3.indd   11                                                               2019-02-28   10:57 AM
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