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A3. describe various
            Emotional (Relate) Activating Prior Knowledge,
                                                                           significant people, events,
            Minds On                                                       and developments, including
                                                                           treaties, in Canada between
            Opening Circle
                                                                           1713 and 1800, and explain
            Prompting Questions:
                                                                           their impact.
            •   What opportunities does living near Lake Simcoe present?
                                                                           Specific Expectations: A1.2
            •   What challenges does living near Lake Simcoe present?      analyze some of the main
                                                                           challenges facing various
            •   Was there a time when you couldn’t do what you wanted because
                                                                           individuals, groups, and/
               of weather?
                                                                           or communities, including
                                                                           First Nations, Métis, and
            Physical (Reveal) Action, Hands On
                                                                           Inuit individuals and/or
                                                                           communities, in Canada
             1.  Ask students to explore the Chippewas of Georgina Island
                                                                           between 1713 and 1800
               First Nation Resource Book Transportation section, pages 37
                                                                           and ways in which people
               to 40. In this section, they learn about the different forms of
                                                                           responded to those challenges
               transportation that the Chippewas of Georgina Island First Nation
                                                                           A3.5 describe some significant
               utilize in different seasons, as well as concerns around travel
                                                                           aspects of daily life in
               and transportation.
                                                                           various First Nations,
             2.  Read Dangerous Crossing, page 41 of the Chippewas of Georgina   Métis, and Inuit
                                                                           communities in Canada
               Island First Nation Resource Book, about being caught on the
                                                                           during this period
               water during turbulent weather. Brainstorm a list of words that
               describe how it must have felt to be caught in the storm. Ask   The Ontario Curriculum Grades
                                                                           1-8, Language (revised), 2006
               students to use the word list to write a paragraph about a time
               when weather affected what they were able to do. Ask: How did   Reading: 1.1 read a wide variety
               this make you feel?                                         of increasingly complex or
                                                                           difficult texts from diverse
             3.  Have students look at the following material to examine the
                                                                           cultures, including literary
               transportation challenges the Chippewas of Georgina Island First
                                                                           texts, graphic texts, and
               Nation face during different seasons. Ask students to compare   informational texts
               modes of travel. Links to all websites below are on the weblink list.
                                                                           1.6 extend understanding of
               –   An overview of ferry and water taxi service from        texts, including increasingly
                   the Transportation page of the Georgina Island          complex or difficult texts, by
                                                                           connecting the ideas in them
                   community website.
                                                                           to their own knowledge,
               –   A short video clip showing Georgina Island ice road travel in
                                                                           experience, and insights, to
                   January 2018                                            other familiar texts, and to the
                                                                           world around them
               –   Going to the Church Anniversary video from the Georgina
                   Island Storytelling Project. This is an account of travel by
                   boat from Snake Island to Georgina Island for an annual
                   church gathering.
               –   A photo of the Big Canoe ferry boat, 1900, from the Georgina
                   Island Storytelling Project
               –   A photo of the Keche-Chemon ferry, 1900, from the Georgina
                   Island Storytelling Project





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