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B1.2 describe some major
              on the Bay. Residents travelled by boat and plane to Parry Sound
                                                                            connections between features
              and Penetang for groceries, clothes, and other supplies. Children
                                                                            of the natural environment
              attended an Indian Day School, located in King Bay, from 1916 to   and the type of employment
              1950. Everyone spoke Anishinaabemowin until the children started   that is available in a region,
              attending the provincial schoolhouse, located on Twelve Mile Bay,   with reference to two or more
                                                                            municipal regions in Ontario
              in the 1950s.  A road from Highway 69 to the community was built
              in 1965 and children started attending school in MacTier. Moose   B1.3 identify and describe
              Deer Point is a small, isolated community, but the members take   some of the main patterns
                                                                            in population distribution
              great pride in their history and beautiful environment. For more
                                                                            and land use in two or more
              information about the community’s history, visit Moose Deer Point
                                                                            municipal regions in Ontario,
              First Nation Inquiry: Pottawatomi Rights from the Indian Claims
                                                                            using mapping and globe skills
              Commission.
                                                                            B2.1 formulate questions to
                                                                            guide investigations into some
                                                                            of the short- and/or long-term
                                                                            effects on the environment of
            Emotional (Relate) Activating Prior Knowledge,
                                                                            different types of land and/or
            Minds On                                                        resource use in two or more
                                                                            municipal regions of Ontario
            Opening Circle
                                                                            (e.g., the impact of mining,
            Prompting Questions:                                            forestry, agriculture, suburban
            •   What makes a community?                                     land development) and
                                                                            measures taken to reduce the
            •   What do communities need?
                                                                            negative impact of that use
            •   What are generally found in community areas?
                                                                            B2.2 gather and organize
            Further Prompting Questions:                                    a variety of data and
                                                                            information on the
            •   What is a map?
                                                                            environmental effects
            •   Where are we?                                               of different land and/
                                                                            or resource use and
            •   Where is Moose Deer Point First Nation community?
                                                                            measures taken to reduce
            •   How did Moose Deer Point get its name? Anishinaabemowin     the negative impact of that use
               name: Mitawbik
                                                                            B2.3 analyze and construct print
                                                                            and digital maps, including
            Physical (Reveal) Action, Hands On                              thematic maps, as part of
            Procedure                                                       their investigations into the
                                                                            environmental impact of land
             1.  Have students discuss what, in general, communities need and
                                                                            and/or resource use in different
               what communities have (grocery stores, homes, schools, etc.).   municipal regions
               Record answers on a chart.
             2.  Using maps and Google Earth (see weblinks list for link), share
               the physical land of Moose Deer Point First Nation and 12 Mile
               Bay Road (consisting of swamp, water, and rock). Have students
               cross out land that cannot be used due to poor conditions.
               Brainstorm ways in which the land dictates what and where the
               community builds.





                                                                           Resource Books Leaders’ Guide  53
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