Page 10 - The Ogemawahj Tribal Council
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3.  Create talking stones by following the steps below:
                                               –   Wash the stones in soap and water and leave them to dry.
                                               –   Have students outline the shape of their stone on paper
                                                   and then use that shape to create a design or picture that is
                                                   meaningful to them.

                                               –   Line desks with newspaper. Using acrylic paint, have students
                                                   paint their design/picture on their stone. For best results,
                                                   allow the paint to dry between coats.
                                               –   Use a marker to add details and the student’s name or initials
                                                   on the back of the stone.
                                               –   Seal the stone by painting a coat of the white glue mixture
                                                   over the top (see Materials for details).
                                               –   Cut small pieces of magnetic tape and adhere them to the
                                                   back of the stones.
                                             4.   Attach all the painted stones to a whiteboard with magnetic tape.

                                            Physical (Reveal) Action, Hands-on

                                             1.  Introduce the idea of the medicine wheel as it relates to the four
            WEBLINKS LIST                      elements of self. (See Background Information). This is an ideal
                                               time to invite a local Elder or Knowledge Keeper into your class to
            You can find the links
            referred to in this guide          share some teachings from the medicine wheel. More information
            on the weblinks list.              can also be found on the Four Directions Teachings website, in the
            You can access the list            Ojibwe section, or the Ontario Native Literacy Coalition website,
            at www.ogemawahj.on.ca
                                               Teachings of the Medicine Wheel. Explain the following:
                                               –   First Nations medicine wheel teachings vary by community.
                                               –   For thousands of years, First Nations peoples have used
                                                   circles as teaching tools based on the cycles evident in nature
                                                   (seasons, life cycle, movement of the Sun, Earth, Moon).
                                               –   Sacred stone circles dated to 4000 BCE have been found
                                                   in Western Canada. They have a centre with stone spokes
                                                   radiating outward to an exterior circle.

                                               –   Spokes of the circle divide it into 4 equal sections. Depending
                                                   on the First Nation teaching, these quadrants may reflect
                                                   the 4 directions, 4 seasons, 4 aspects of self, 4 times of life,
                                                   4 types of creatures, 4 sacred medicines, 4 races, 4 elements.
                                                   Each one of these is interrelated and of equal importance.
                                               –   Take the students’ talking stones and place them in the shape
                                                   of a medicine wheel on the whiteboard. See Appendix A.
                                             2.  You may wish to explain the concept of talking circles again, using
                                               the points in the Connections to the Land section.






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